Red Grooms

Hot Dog Vendor

Red Grooms could be described as Pop Art Maximalist, creating environments with bawdy and baroque visual actors that reflect the days news.* He is a visual raconteur, scouring the streets for unique or daily events. His eclectic influences range from: carnivals, vaudeville and roadside attractions of 1930s and 40s America; Walt Disney, Americas premier purveyor of Main Street kitsch; and theater producer and visual artist Robert Wilson, known for his visually complex meditations on time and human movement, among others. This mash-up evokes distinct reactions in the art world, which often demands serious work. Just as comedies never win best picture Oscar, works with a sly sense of humor and trenchant sense of human fallibility are perceived as being kitsch, or too populist. Yet Grooms work is enormously popular and accessible; he is an everymans artist, one who chronicles the ups and downs of life.

Grooms was part of New Yorks 1960s avante garde. His early Happenings were inspired by his high school football career, and with fellow artists like Claes Oldenburg, Grooms helped launch performance as a legitimate art form. Grooms founded a short-lived gallery in order to support his fellow artists, showing Oldenburg and Alex Katz in his first New York exhibition. Grooms ranged widely to create dynamic connections between his world and the larger world around him.

Red Grooms could be described as Pop Art Maximalist, creating environments with bawdy and baroque visual actors that reflect the days news.* He is a visual raconteur, scouring the streets for unique or daily events. His eclectic influences range from: carnivals, vaudeville and roadside attractions of 1930s and 40s America; Walt Disney, Americas premier purveyor of Main Street kitsch; and theater producer and visual artist Robert Wilson, known for his visually complex meditations on time and human movement, among others. This mash-up evokes distinct reactions in the art world, which often demands serious work. Just as comedies never win best picture Oscar, works with a sly sense of humor and trenchant sense of human fallibility are perceived as being kitsch, or too populist. Yet Grooms work is enormously popular and accessible; he is an everymans artist, one who chronicles the ups and downs of life.

Grooms was part of New Yorks 1960s avante garde. His early Happenings were inspired by his high school football career, and with fellow artists like Claes Oldenburg, Grooms helped launch performance as a legitimate art form. Grooms founded a short-lived gallery in order to support his fellow artists, showing Oldenburg and Alex Katz in his first New York exhibition. Grooms ranged widely to create dynamic connections between his world and the larger world around him.

Red Grooms could be described as Pop Art Maximalist, creating environments with bawdy and baroque visual actors that reflect the days news.* He is a visual raconteur, scouring the streets for unique or daily events. His eclectic influences range from: carnivals, vaudeville and roadside attractions of 1930s and 40s America; Walt Disney, Americas premier purveyor of Main Street kitsch; and theater producer and visual artist Robert Wilson, known for his visually complex meditations on time and human movement, among others. This mash-up evokes distinct reactions in the art world, which often demands serious work. Just as comedies never win best picture Oscar, works with a sly sense of humor and trenchant sense of human fallibility are perceived as being kitsch, or too populist. Yet Grooms work is enormously popular and accessible; he is an everymans artist, one who chronicles the ups and downs of life.

Grooms was part of New Yorks 1960s avante garde. His early Happenings were inspired by his high school football career, and with fellow artists like Claes Oldenburg, Grooms helped launch performance as a legitimate art form. Grooms founded a short-lived gallery in order to support his fellow artists, showing Oldenburg and Alex Katz in his first New York exhibition. Grooms ranged widely to create dynamic connections between his world and the larger world around him.

Red Grooms

Red Grooms

Hot Dog Vendor

Exhibition

Exhibition

Materials & Dimensions

Materials & Dimensions

Enamel on aluminum

129 x 180 x 156 inches

Year

Year

2005

Site

Site

811 E Wisconsin Ave.

Credits

Credits

Courtesy the artist and Marlborough Gallery, New York.

One of Grooms major works, Ruckus Manhattan, 1975, designed with then-wife Mimi Gross, is one of Grooms best-known sculpto-pictoramas.** Ruckus Manhattan is a 10,000 square foot recreation of New York City, and recalls the scale model panorama of the five boroughs at the Queens Museum created for the 1964 Worlds Fair, but with a few twists. While the Queens Museum panorama intended to show each building in the city, Groom and Grosss Manhattan shows the precariousness of urban life, the flotsam and jetsam of the city, at a time when crime and financial ruin were a part of daily life.

One of Grooms major works, Ruckus Manhattan, 1975, designed with then-wife Mimi Gross, is one of Grooms best-known sculpto-pictoramas.** Ruckus Manhattan is a 10,000 square foot recreation of New York City, and recalls the scale model panorama of the five boroughs at the Queens Museum created for the 1964 Worlds Fair, but with a few twists. While the Queens Museum panorama intended to show each building in the city, Groom and Grosss Manhattan shows the precariousness of urban life, the flotsam and jetsam of the city, at a time when crime and financial ruin were a part of daily life.

One of Grooms major works, Ruckus Manhattan, 1975, designed with then-wife Mimi Gross, is one of Grooms best-known sculpto-pictoramas.** Ruckus Manhattan is a 10,000 square foot recreation of New York City, and recalls the scale model panorama of the five boroughs at the Queens Museum created for the 1964 Worlds Fair, but with a few twists. While the Queens Museum panorama intended to show each building in the city, Groom and Grosss Manhattan shows the precariousness of urban life, the flotsam and jetsam of the city, at a time when crime and financial ruin were a part of daily life.

Grooms' Hot Dog Vendor recalls the real-life food purveyor who is a fixture of Milwaukee's summer at Wisconsin Avenue and Water Street.

He has created 14 public commissions; illustrated books and magazines; performed live and in films between 1958 and 1984; produced his own films between 1961 and 1985; and designed numerous theatrical sets between 1958 and 1992. There have been hundreds of articles and reviews written about his works, dating back to student work in 1952.

The term Maximalist was coined by critic and art historian Robert Pincus Witten in his 1987 book Post Minimalism into Maximalism: American Art 1966-1986, describing a shift away from the stringent aesthetic ideology of Minimalism to allow for the hand-made and personal while retaining production in series.

Grooms' Hot Dog Vendor recalls the real-life food purveyor who is a fixture of Milwaukee's summer at Wisconsin Avenue and Water Street.

He has created 14 public commissions; illustrated books and magazines; performed live and in films between 1958 and 1984; produced his own films between 1961 and 1985; and designed numerous theatrical sets between 1958 and 1992. There have been hundreds of articles and reviews written about his works, dating back to student work in 1952.

The term Maximalist was coined by critic and art historian Robert Pincus Witten in his 1987 book Post Minimalism into Maximalism: American Art 1966-1986, describing a shift away from the stringent aesthetic ideology of Minimalism to allow for the hand-made and personal while retaining production in series.

Grooms' Hot Dog Vendor recalls the real-life food purveyor who is a fixture of Milwaukee's summer at Wisconsin Avenue and Water Street.

He has created 14 public commissions; illustrated books and magazines; performed live and in films between 1958 and 1984; produced his own films between 1961 and 1985; and designed numerous theatrical sets between 1958 and 1992. There have been hundreds of articles and reviews written about his works, dating back to student work in 1952.

The term Maximalist was coined by critic and art historian Robert Pincus Witten in his 1987 book Post Minimalism into Maximalism: American Art 1966-1986, describing a shift away from the stringent aesthetic ideology of Minimalism to allow for the hand-made and personal while retaining production in series.

Red Grooms

Tango Dancers

Red Grooms

Tango Dancers

Red Grooms

Tango Dancers

Tony Matelli

Hera (Half)

Tony Matelli

Hera (Half)

Tony Matelli

Hera (Half)

William J. O'Brien

Sun & Moon Protector

William J. O'Brien

Sun & Moon Protector

William J. O'Brien

Sun & Moon Protector

thank you

To our generous sponsors, partners, collaborators, and supporters who make our work possible.

Founding & Sustaining
Sponsors

* indicates both Founding and sustaining founding sponsor

Anonymous
Donna & Donald Baumgartner*
Black Box Fund
Evan & Marion Helfaer Foundation
Susan & Mark Irgens*
Mellowes Family*
Sue & Bud Selig*
Julie & David Uihlein*
Lacey Sadoff Foundation

presenting

Collaborator

Betty Arndt
City of Milwaukee Arts Board
Good Karma Brands

leader

Anonymous
Heil Family Foundation
Godfrey & Kahn

Exhibition Partner

Visionary

George & Karen Oliver

sculpture

Wayne & Lori Morgan

Connector

BMO
Foley & Lardner
Hawks Landscaping
Open Pantry
PNC Bank
PwC
Russ Darrow Group
Town Bank
US Bank
WeycoGroup

Sculpture Milwaukee is always free and open to the public thanks to our generous supporters.

We work with trusted community partners to ensure great contemporary art is accessible to all.

Colophon

© 2025 Sculpture Milwaukee

thank you

To our generous sponsors, partners, collaborators, and supporters who make our work possible.

Founding & Sustaining
Sponsors

* indicates both Founding and sustaining founding sponsor

Anonymous
Donna & Donald Baumgartner*
Black Box Fund
Evan & Marion Helfaer Foundation
Herb Kohl Philanthropies
Herzfeld Foundation
Hoke Family Foundation
Susan & Mark Irgens*
Mandel Groups*
Mellowes Family*
Sue & Bud Selig*
Julie & David Uihlein*
Lacey Sadoff Foundation

presenting

Collaborator

Betty Arndt
City of Milwaukee Arts Board
Good Karma Brands

leader

Anonymous
Heil Family Foundation
Godfrey & Kahn

Exhibition Partner

Visionary

Evan & Marion Helfaer Foundation

sculpture

Wayne & Lori Morgan

Connector

BMO
Foley & Lardner
Hawks Landscaping
Open Pantry
PNC Bank
PwC
Russ Darrow Group
Town Bank
US Bank
WeycoGroup

Sculpture Milwaukee is always free and open to the public thanks to our generous supporters.

We work with trusted community partners to ensure great contemporary art is accessible to all.

Sign up for our newsletter

Colophon

© 2025 Sculpture Milwaukee